库存调整报告
库存调整报告会显示特定时间段内的净库存详情。使用本报告可以分析进出亚马逊运营中心的库存流转情况，包括已售商品、退货商品、移除/弃置商品、已残损商品、丢失商品和找到的商品。您可以在本报告中查看 18 个月以来的库存流转历史记录。
要彻底核对库存余量，了解导致您期末余量的各种库存事件将会有所帮助。每个库存事件都有一份对应的报告，可帮助您确定关键详情。建议您查看此订单中的库存事件：
【起始库存余量】 + 【已接收库存】 – 【买家订单】 + 【买家退货】 +/- 【盘库】 – 【移除】 = 【期末库存余量】
定义您的起始库存余量：
使用每月库存历史记录报告确定某个 SKU 或一组 SKU 上一月的期末库存余量。
注意： 在次月 5 日后才能获得月度报告数据。必须在每个月完全结束后才能获得月度报告数据。对于库存流转，月数据在次月的 5 日截止。要查看上个月的数据，请等到本月的 5 日后再运行此报告。
如果您发现任何差异，请扩大报告的日期范围。这是因为之前月份的库存事件可能会影响报告时段中的数据。扩大报告的日期范围后，您可以更清楚地查看库存流转情况。
注意： 核对库存的最佳方式是在每个报告中使用 FNSKU 字段。
字段定义
| 在线标题 | 下载标题 | 描述 |
|---|---|---|
| FNSKU | FNSKU | 亚马逊为其运营中心储存并配送的商品分配的唯一标识。 |
| 卖家 SKU | SKU | 您分配给商品的唯一标识。 |
| 商品名称 | 商品名称 | 商品的名称。 |
| ASIN | 亚马逊商品编码 (ASIN) 由 10 个字母或数字组成，是用于标识商品的唯一编码。ASIN 由亚马逊分配。您可以在商品详情页面找到商品的 ASIN。 | |
| 开始数量 | 开始数量 | 报告日期开始时，您的商品在运营中心的实际数量。 |
| 入库商品总数 | 经入库货件、买家退货、找到商品的方式接收或通过其他方式添加至亚马逊运营中心库存的商品总数量。 | |
| 出库商品总数 | 已售、移除/弃置、已残损、丢失或通过其他方式从亚马逊运营中心库存中移除的商品总数量。 | |
| 结束数量 | 结束数量 | 报告日期结束时，您的商品在运营中心的实际数量。 |
| 状况 | 您商品的实际状况： 新品；翻新；收藏品，尚可；二手，好；二手，很好 | |
| 已接收 | 已接收 | 发往亚马逊运营中心的入库货件中已接收的所有商品。 |
| 已售 | 已售 | 您库存中已售出和配送的所有商品 |
| 已找到 | 已找到 | 以前丢失，之后又找到并退还至您库存的所有商品 |
| 已退货 | 已退货 | 买家退还至亚马逊运营中心和您库存的所有商品。 |
| 已移除 | 已移除 | 通过移除订单从您的库存移除和从亚马逊运营中心配送的所有商品。 |
| 已弃置 | 已弃置 | 从您的库存中移除并弃置的所有商品。 |
| 丢失 | 丢失 | 在您的亚马逊运营中心库存中丢失，且您可获得或已获得赔偿的所有商品。 |
| 其他 | 其他 | 被确定为已残损且您可获得或已获得赔偿的所有商品，以及这些定义未涵盖的所有其他库存属性。 |
注意： 您也可以点击查看赔偿按钮，查看在线报告中与报告日期相对应的赔偿。请注意，丢失或已残损商品的赔偿最多可能需要 45 天才会转入您的账户。要了解有关赔偿的更多信息，请参阅亚马逊物流丢失和已残损库存赔偿政策。
亚马逊官网原文详情：
Inventory Reconciliation Report
Inventory Reconciliation Report shows your net inventory details for a specific time period. Use this report to analyze your inventory movements to and from Amazon fulfillment centers including products that are sold, returned, removed/disposed of, damaged, lost, and found. You can view all historical movements of your inventory for 18 months in this report.
To fully reconcile inventory balances, it helps to understand the various inventory events that contribute to your ending balance. There is a report for each inventory event to help you identify the key details. We recommend reviewing inventory events in this order:
Starting inventory balance + received inventory – customer orders + customer returns +/- adjustments – removals = ending inventory balance
Define your starting inventory balance:
Use the Monthly Inventory History report to determine the prior month’s ending inventory balance for a SKU or set of SKUs.
Note: Monthly report data is unavailable until after the fifth day of the next month. The month needs to close completely before data is available for the monthly report. For inventory movements, the month closes on the fifth day of the following month. To view data for the previous month, wait to run this report until after the fifth day of the month.
If you have any discrepancies, expand the dates of your report. An inventory event could occur in the previous month, which would affect your data in the report window. Expanding the dates of your report can provide you with more visibility into your inventory movements.
Note: The best way to reconcile inventory is to use the FNSKU field in each report.
Field definitions
Online Header Download Header Description FNSKU fnsku Unique identifier assigned by Amazon to products stored in and fulfilled from an Amazon fulfillment center. Merchant SKU sku Unique identifier you assign to products. Title product-name The title of your product. ASIN Amazon Standard Identification Numbers (ASINs) are unique blocks of 10 letters or numbers that identify items. ASINs are assigned by Amazon. You can find the ASIN on the product detail page. Beginning Quantity beginning-quantity The physical count of your units in the fulfillment center at the beginning of the report date. Total Units In The total amount of units that were received via inbound shipments, customer returns, found, or otherwise added to your inventory in Amazon fulfillment centers. Total Units Out The total amount of units that were sold, removed/disposed of, damaged, lost, or otherwise removed from your inventory in Amazon fulfillment centers. Ending Quantity ending-quantity The physical count of your units in the fulfillment center at the end of the report date. condition The physical condition of your unit: NewItem, Refurbished, CollectibleAcceptable, UsedGood, VeryGood Received received All units received in inbound shipments to Amazon fulfillment centers. Sold sold All units sold and fulfilled from your inventory Found found All units that were previously missing and then found and returned to your inventory Returned returned All units returned to Amazon fulfillment centers by customers and returned to your inventory. Removed removed All units removed from your inventory via Removal Order and shipped from Amazon fulfillment centers. Disposed disposed All units removed from your inventory and disposed of. Lost lost All units that are missing from your inventory in Amazon fulfillment centers and for which you may be or already have been reimbursed. Other other All units that were identified as damaged and for which you may be or have already been reimbursed, as well as all other inventory dispositions that may not be covered under these definitions.
Note: You can also view your reimbursements for the report date on the online report by clicking the See Reimbursements button. Note that reimbursements for lost or damaged units may take up to 45 days to post to your account. To learn more about reimbursements, see the FBA lost and damaged inventory reimbursement policy.
文章来源：亚马逊官方网站
